Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

Teaching Recommendations Based on Your Time

If you have one day . . .

  • Begin your study of Gideon by having students complete the activity titled "Document Analysis."

  • Read the appropriate background summary as a class and have students answer the questions. Discuss as a class.

  • Complete the video activity, "Does a Lawyer Really Make a Difference in a Trial?"

  • For homework, have students read the key excerpts from the majority opinion and answer the questions. (In doing the video activity, students will have already found out the outcome of the case. Have them read the opinion anyway. Tell them it's important that they understand the Court's reasoning.)
If you have two days . . . If you have three days . . .
If you have four days . . .
  • Complete all the activities listed for "If you have three days" with the exception of the homework for the third day. For homework, have students finalize their WebQuest presentations instead of doing the conclusion question.

  • On the fourth day, have students present their WebQuest findings. Students should respond in writing to the question in the conclusion section of the WebQuest.

  • For homework, have students complete the activity titled "The Evolution of a Decision" or "Expanding Criminal Rights."
* In lieu of the WebQuest on days three and four, have students peruse the “Additional Resources” and respond to the following questions: Is there "equal justice under the law" for rich and poor defendants in this country? Explain. If not, what do you think needs to be done to ensure that all people receive "equal justice under the law"? Follow up with a class discussion.

Resources
About landmarkcases.org
 
Teaching Recommendations
Based on Your Time

 
Background Summary
and Questions

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Reading Level
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Reading Level
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Reading Level

Diagram of How the Case Moved Through the Court System
 
Listen to the Oral Arguments
 
Key Excerpts from the Majority Opinion
 
Key Excerpts from the Concurring Opinions
 
Full Text of the Majority Opinion

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Activities
    The Case
Document Analysis
 
What Does the Sixth Amendment Mean? To Whom Does It Apply?
 
Does a Lawyer Really Make a Difference In a Trial?
 
Political Cartoon Analysis
 
The Evolution of a Decision

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    After the Case
WebQuest on How to Provide Counsel to Indigent Defendants
 
Expanding Criminal Rights: In re Gault and Argersinger v. Hamlin
 
 

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   Additional    Resources

Gideon Reviewed: The State of the Nation 40 Years Later
 
Gideon at Forty: The Promise Comes with a Price Tag
 
Fixing a System that Denies Justice to the Poor

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