New Jersey v. T.L.O. (1985)

Teaching Recommendations Based on Your Time

If you have one day . . .

  • Complete the activity titled "Setting the Stage: Teacher/Student Simulation" Read the background summary and have students answer questions. Discuss as a class. For homework, have students read the key excerpts from the majority opinion and answer the questions.

If you have two days . . .

  • On the first day, complete the simulation and read the background. Discuss the students' answers to the questions.
     
  • On the second day, read the excerpt of the opinion and have students answer the questions. Discuss, then check for understanding by having students complete the activity titled "You Decide: Is this a Legal Search?" Discuss responses. For homework, upper-level students could complete the "Real World Case Study: Vernonia v. Acton."

If you have three days . . .

  • On the first day, complete the simulation and read the background. Have students answer questions and discuss as a class.
     
  • On the second day, read the excerpt of the opinion and have students answer the questions. Discuss, then check for understanding by having students complete the activity titled "You Decide: Is this a Legal Search?" Discuss responses.
     
  • On the third day, complete the "Real World Case Study: Vernonia v. Acton," including the section titled "For Further Thought". Students could answer the final question as an essay for homework. (Note to teacher: It would be best to do this activity in a computer lab, as there are a number of links. If you don't have access to a computer lab, print out the articles for students to read.)
If you have four days . . .
Resources
About landmarkcases.org
 
Teaching Recommendations
Based on Your Time

 
Background Summary
and Questions

• • •
Reading Level
• •
Reading Level
 •
Reading Level

Diagram of How the Case Moved Through the Court System
 
Listen to the Oral Arguments
 
Key Excerpts from the Majority Opinion
 
Key Excerpts from the Concurring Opinion
 
Key Excerpts from the Dissenting Opinions
 
Full Text of the Majority Opinion

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Activities
    The Case
Setting the Stage: Teacher/Student Simulation
 
You Decide: Is This a Legal Search?
 
How Do Students' Rights Compare to Adults' Rights?
 
Should the Exclusionary Rule Apply to Searches Conducted by School Officials in a School Setting?
 

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    After the Case
Real World Case Study: Vernonia and Earls
 
Search and Seizure WebQuest/Mock Trial
 

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    Additional
    Resources:
Ask Sybil Liberty about Your Right to Privacy
 
The ACLU's Student Rights Page
 
The American School Board Journal: School Law Archive
 
Search and Seizure Simulation and Discussion
 
Search and Seizure Simulation and Dramatization
 

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